Germany has its own special process for family reunification as written in the Asylum Act. If people have been separated from their relatives before fleeing their country of origin or on their way to Germany, they can bring their family back to Germany under certain conditions. The relocation of family members to Germany depends on the refugee’s residency, financial status and living conditions.
How do family members get together?
If a person is recognized as a refugee under the 1951 Geneva Convention or has entered Germany under a special resettlement program, he or she can transfer his or her family members to Germany. If a person enters Germany under a humanitarian program and their family members live in worse and more difficult conditions than the general population in their country of origin, they can apply under the guidelines of humanitarian and international law. The foundation brings its family members to Germany.
Conditions
In addition to speaking German as part of the prerequisites for applying for family members to Germany, the refugee must have a good income and financial status, the ability to support himself and his family members, including health insurance, as well as Have a private or rented home for all family members. If someone is a German citizen, the statement does not need to prove a place of residence, livelihood or financial ability for their family members. But in any case spouses and children over the age of 16, before entering Germany must have learned the German language at A1 level and present a valid certificate in this regard. If a family member is unable to learn German due to a specific problem, then the German Immigration Service may not require a German language certificate, subject to certain regulations.
Which family members can come to Germany?
People over the age of 18 can bring their spouses and children under the age of 18 to Germany, and children over the age of 18 can only enter the country under certain conditions. If the refugee is under the age of 18, he or she can ask his or her parents and siblings under the age of 18 to come to Germany.
The process of family reunification
Once a person is officially recognized as a refugee, he or she must submit a formal application for family reunification within three months. The family members then go to a German political representative and submit an asylum application or formal application for family reunification and the necessary documents.
Family members need the following documents to apply:
Political Representation or Embassy Invitation or Email
Visa application form for family members
Family tree certificate if available
Birth cards of family members
Marriage certificate or legal marriage certificate
A copy of the refugee’s residence or residence in Germany
German speaking certificate
Provide other documents if requested by family members
The applicant’s application is then sent to the German Foreign Office where the same refugee lives. The agency is investigating whether the applicants have met the conditions for family reunification in Germany. This process can take several months and sometimes more than a year. If the Ministry of Foreign Affairs accepts the application, the family members will receive short-term visas from the embassy and will be able to legally immigrate to Germany.
What happens after a family reunites in Germany?
Family members go to the registry office within two weeks and register themselves. Then it is necessary for family members to go to the Swedish Migration Board, register themselves and apply for long-term residence. Also, eligible family members must first enter school and begin their education.
In what situations can a family member not be reunited?
If a person’s asylum application is rejected and the person lives in Germany under secondary protection or protection, then his family members will not be allowed to go to Germany. If a person does not submit a formal application for family reunification within three months of receiving asylum, the State Department will not be required to process family members’ reunification applications.
How to find a missing family member?
If you have lost a parent or other relative on the way to Germany, you can find your picture and phone number on the German Red Cross website (https://www.drk-suchdienst.de/) Search for family members by posting or your family members search for you to join.
Help and advice
If you need help with family reunification, you can find a list of consulting organizations at http://www.asyl.net/links-und-adressen/beratungsangebote.html , Advise. Information on asylum applications can be found on the Foreign Office’s website (https://fap.diplo.de/) or the German government (https://bamf-navi.bamf.de) for more information and advice. /) And (https://www.jugendmigrationsdienste.de/). You can also find the contacts and addresses of the German Government’s Political Representatives at https://fap.diplo.de/webportal/desktop/index.html#start.