Australia is a party to the 1951 Geneva Convention for the Protection of Asylum Seekers, so it is possible to apply for and be granted asylum in that country. The Australian Government also grants asylum to persons nominated by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). UNHCR refers asylum seekers to Australia who have fled their country of residence due to lack of immunity and are being persecuted there.
This article provides concise information on the asylum application process for people seeking asylum and receiving a humanitarian visa in a third country.
Asylum conditions
Individuals who, for religious, political, insecure, racial, national or other social group reasons, have not been able to live in their country of residence and are currently outside Australia and their place of residence, are eligible for asylum through the UNHCR The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Of course, persecuted women, children and families are given priority in seeking asylum and legal immigration to Australia.
Asylum procedures
Asylum visa (subclass 200) is for people who are wanted in their home country, forced to leave their country of residence and enter another country, from where they apply for asylum in Australia through the UNHCR office. When applying for a visa outside Australia, a humanitarian visa is considered for all subclasses. This means that individuals do not have to name a specific subclass under this program. The Australian Government can consider asylum seekers (Subclass 203), which is an immediate visa issued to persons who are wanted and seriously threatened. It should be noted that the Asylum Visa (Subclass 204) is issued to women who live outside their country of residence and are at risk of serious sexual harassment and are not supported by anyone; The visas of this group of people are examined at a higher rate.
Register and apply for asylum
Once you have registered and received a UNHCR Resettlement Certificate, you will have to apply for asylum on the Australian Immigration Service website. To apply for a Class 200 Humanitarian Visa, you need to fill out Form 842 ( https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/form-listing/forms/842.pdf ) as well as your ID, passport, marriage certificate. Or divorce the line, photograph, order, threat or document indicating that the person is at risk in their home country and attach other required documents and email them to the nearest Australian Government Political Office. It is also possible to submit documents and applications through the official website of the Immigration Service to Australia. In addition, the UNHCR often assists with those at risk in preparing and submitting applications.
Review and accept an asylum application
The applicant has received an email containing the application number or file number, which means that the application has been reviewed. The applicant will then be notified of an appointment at the nearest Australian political office. The applicant participates in a personal interview at the relevant political agency on a specific date and time and submits all his / her documents to prove his / her statements. Whether the Australian Government is responsible for examining an asylum application is up to the Australian Government to decide whether to accept or reject the case. If the asylum seeker is able to prove his / her reasons for asylum, his / her asylum application will be accepted. These people can also take their family members to Australia for permanent residence and become Australian citizens under certain conditions after 5 years if the special conditions are met.
How long does the review take?
The applicant usually receives an e-mail containing the application number or file number within 90 days of the submission of the asylum application and documents, which means that the application is being processed. Scheduling an interview may take from one to 18 months. Successful applicants can immigrate to Australia on a humanitarian class visa and enjoy permanent residence, work and study in Australia.
What if the request is denied?
If the asylum application is rejected, the relevant political agency will send a written letter to the applicant via email. The UNHCR does not intervene further in asylum applications other than registering and ordering to be eligible for resettlement.
Get help and advice
More information on asylum through the United Nations is available in the special section of the website ( https://help.unhcr.org/australia ). Contact information for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) offices around the world can be found at the website ( http://www.unhcr.org/en-au ) or by e-mail in Australia ( aulca @ unhcr .org ) requested more information. Further information on applying for and applying for asylum in Australia can also be found by clicking on the link ( https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/ ).
Source : Eurointn.com